org.jboss.netty.util.internal

Class ConcurrentIdentityHashMap<K,V>

java.lang.Object

java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

org.jboss.netty.util.internal.ConcurrentIdentityHashMap<K,V>

Type Parameters:

K - the type of keys maintained by this map

V - the type of mapped values

All Implemented Interfaces:

java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap<K,V>, java.util.Map<K,V>

public final class ConcurrentIdentityHashMap<K,V>
extends java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>
implements java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap<K,V>

An alternative identity-comparing ConcurrentMap which is similar to ConcurrentHashMap.

Nested Class Summary

Nested Classes

Modifier and Type	Class and Description
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.EntryIterator
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.EntrySet
(package private) static class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.HashEntry<K,V> ConcurrentReferenceHashMap list entry.
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.HashIterator
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.KeyIterator
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.KeySet
(package private) static class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.Segment<K,V> Segments are specialized versions of hash tables.
(package private) static class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.SimpleEntry<K,V>
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.ValueIterator
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.Values
(package private) class	ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.WriteThroughEntry Custom Entry class used by EntryIterator.next(), that relays setValue changes to the underlying map.

Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.util.AbstractMap

java.util.AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry<K,V>

Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface java.util.Map

java.util.Map.Entry<K,V>

Field Summary

Fields

Modifier and Type	Field and Description
(package private) static int	DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY_LEVEL The default concurrency level for this table, used when not otherwise specified in a constructor.
(package private) static int	DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY The default initial capacity for this table, used when not otherwise specified in a constructor.
(package private) static float	DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR The default load factor for this table, used when not otherwise specified in a constructor.
(package private) java.util.Set<java.util.Map.Entry<K,V>>	entrySet
(package private) java.util.Set<K>	keySet
(package private) static int	MAX_SEGMENTS The maximum number of segments to allow; used to bound constructor arguments.
(package private) static int	MAXIMUM_CAPACITY The maximum capacity, used if a higher value is implicitly specified by either of the constructors with arguments.
(package private) static int	RETRIES_BEFORE_LOCK Number of unsynchronized retries in size and containsValue methods before resorting to locking.
(package private) int	segmentMask Mask value for indexing into segments.
(package private) ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.Segment<K,V>[]	segments The segments, each of which is a specialized hash table
(package private) int	segmentShift Shift value for indexing within segments.
(package private) java.util.Collection<V>	values

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
ConcurrentIdentityHashMap() Creates a new, empty map with a default initial capacity (16), reference types (weak keys, strong values), default load factor (0.75) and concurrencyLevel (16).
ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(int initialCapacity) Creates a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity, and with default reference types (weak keys, strong values), load factor (0.75) and concurrencyLevel (16).
ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor) Creates a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity and load factor and with the default reference types (weak keys, strong values), and concurrencyLevel (16).
ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor, int concurrencyLevel) Creates a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity, load factor and concurrency level.
ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(java.util.Map<? extends K,? extends V> m) Creates a new map with the same mappings as the given map.

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
void	clear() Removes all of the mappings from this map.
boolean	contains(java.lang.Object value) Legacy method testing if some key maps into the specified value in this table.
boolean	containsKey(java.lang.Object key) Tests if the specified object is a key in this table.
boolean	containsValue(java.lang.Object value) Returns true if this map maps one or more keys to the specified value.
java.util.Enumeration<V>	elements() Returns an enumeration of the values in this table.
java.util.Set<java.util.Map.Entry<K,V>>	entrySet() Returns a Set view of the mappings contained in this map.
V	get(java.lang.Object key) Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or null if this map contains no mapping for the key.
private static int	hash(int h) Applies a supplemental hash function to a given hashCode, which defends against poor quality hash functions.
private static int	hashOf(java.lang.Object key)
boolean	isEmpty() Returns true if this map contains no key-value mappings.
java.util.Enumeration<K>	keys() Returns an enumeration of the keys in this table.
java.util.Set<K>	keySet() Returns a Set view of the keys contained in this map.
V	put(K key, V value) Maps the specified key to the specified value in this table.
void	putAll(java.util.Map<? extends K,? extends V> m) Copies all of the mappings from the specified map to this one.
V	putIfAbsent(K key, V value)
V	remove(java.lang.Object key) Removes the key (and its corresponding value) from this map.
boolean	remove(java.lang.Object key, java.lang.Object value)
V	replace(K key, V value)
boolean	replace(K key, V oldValue, V newValue)
(package private) ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.Segment<K,V>	segmentFor(int hash) Returns the segment that should be used for key with given hash.
int	size() Returns the number of key-value mappings in this map.
java.util.Collection<V>	values() Returns a Collection view of the values contained in this map.

Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractMap

clone, equals, hashCode, toString

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

Methods inherited from interface java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap

compute, computeIfAbsent, computeIfPresent, forEach, getOrDefault, merge, replaceAll

Methods inherited from interface java.util.Map

equals, hashCode

Field Detail

DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY

static final int DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY

The default initial capacity for this table, used when not otherwise specified in a constructor.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR

static final float DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR

The default load factor for this table, used when not otherwise specified in a constructor.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY_LEVEL

static final int DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY_LEVEL

The default concurrency level for this table, used when not otherwise specified in a constructor.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

MAXIMUM_CAPACITY

static final int MAXIMUM_CAPACITY

The maximum capacity, used if a higher value is implicitly specified by either of the constructors with arguments. MUST be a power of two <= 1<<30 to ensure that entries are indexable using integers.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

MAX_SEGMENTS

static final int MAX_SEGMENTS

The maximum number of segments to allow; used to bound constructor arguments.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

RETRIES_BEFORE_LOCK

static final int RETRIES_BEFORE_LOCK

Number of unsynchronized retries in size and containsValue methods before resorting to locking. This is used to avoid unbounded retries if tables undergo continuous modification which would make it impossible to obtain an accurate result.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

segmentMask

final int segmentMask

Mask value for indexing into segments. The upper bits of a key's hash code are used to choose the segment.

segmentShift

final int segmentShift

Shift value for indexing within segments.

segments

final ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.Segment<K,V>[] segments

The segments, each of which is a specialized hash table

keySet

java.util.Set<K> keySet

entrySet

java.util.Set<java.util.Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet

values

java.util.Collection<V> values

Constructor Detail

ConcurrentIdentityHashMap

public ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(int initialCapacity,
                                 float loadFactor,
                                 int concurrencyLevel)

Creates a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity, load factor and concurrency level.

Parameters:

initialCapacity - the initial capacity. The implementation performs internal sizing to accommodate this many elements.

loadFactor - the load factor threshold, used to control resizing. Resizing may be performed when the average number of elements per bin exceeds this threshold.

concurrencyLevel - the estimated number of concurrently updating threads. The implementation performs internal sizing to try to accommodate this many threads.

Throws:

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if the initial capacity is negative or the load factor or concurrencyLevel are nonpositive.

ConcurrentIdentityHashMap

public ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(int initialCapacity,
                                 float loadFactor)

Creates a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity and load factor and with the default reference types (weak keys, strong values), and concurrencyLevel (16).

Parameters:

initialCapacity - The implementation performs internal sizing to accommodate this many elements.

loadFactor - the load factor threshold, used to control resizing. Resizing may be performed when the average number of elements per bin exceeds this threshold.

Throws:

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if the initial capacity of elements is negative or the load factor is nonpositive

ConcurrentIdentityHashMap

public ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(int initialCapacity)

Creates a new, empty map with the specified initial capacity, and with default reference types (weak keys, strong values), load factor (0.75) and concurrencyLevel (16).

Parameters:

initialCapacity - the initial capacity. The implementation performs internal sizing to accommodate this many elements.

Throws:

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if the initial capacity of elements is negative.

ConcurrentIdentityHashMap

public ConcurrentIdentityHashMap()

Creates a new, empty map with a default initial capacity (16), reference types (weak keys, strong values), default load factor (0.75) and concurrencyLevel (16).

ConcurrentIdentityHashMap

public ConcurrentIdentityHashMap(java.util.Map<? extends K,? extends V> m)

Creates a new map with the same mappings as the given map. The map is created with a capacity of 1.5 times the number of mappings in the given map or 16 (whichever is greater), and a default load factor (0.75) and concurrencyLevel (16).

Parameters:

m - the map

Method Detail

hash

private static int hash(int h)

Applies a supplemental hash function to a given hashCode, which defends against poor quality hash functions. This is critical because ConcurrentReferenceHashMap uses power-of-two length hash tables, that otherwise encounter collisions for hashCodes that do not differ in lower or upper bits.

segmentFor

ConcurrentIdentityHashMap.Segment<K,V> segmentFor(int hash)

Returns the segment that should be used for key with given hash.

Parameters:

hash - the hash code for the key

Returns:

the segment

hashOf

private static int hashOf(java.lang.Object key)

isEmpty

public boolean isEmpty()

Returns true if this map contains no key-value mappings.

Specified by:

isEmpty in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

isEmpty in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Returns:

true if this map contains no key-value mappings

size

public int size()

Returns the number of key-value mappings in this map. If the map contains more than Integer.MAX_VALUE elements, returns Integer.MAX_VALUE.

Specified by:

size in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

size in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Returns:

the number of key-value mappings in this map

get

public V get(java.lang.Object key)

Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or null if this map contains no mapping for the key.

More formally, if this map contains a mapping from a key k to a value v such that key.equals(k), then this method returns v; otherwise it returns null. (There can be at most one such mapping.)

Specified by:

get in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

get in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified key is null

containsKey

public boolean containsKey(java.lang.Object key)

Tests if the specified object is a key in this table.

Specified by:

containsKey in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

containsKey in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Parameters:

key - possible key

Returns:

true if and only if the specified object is a key in this table, as determined by the equals method; false otherwise.

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified key is null

containsValue

public boolean containsValue(java.lang.Object value)

Returns true if this map maps one or more keys to the specified value. Note: This method requires a full internal traversal of the hash table, and so is much slower than method containsKey.

Specified by:

containsValue in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

containsValue in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Parameters:

value - value whose presence in this map is to be tested

Returns:

true if this map maps one or more keys to the specified value

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified value is null

contains

public boolean contains(java.lang.Object value)

Legacy method testing if some key maps into the specified value in this table. This method is identical in functionality to containsValue(java.lang.Object), and exists solely to ensure full compatibility with class Hashtable, which supported this method prior to introduction of the Java Collections framework.

Parameters:

value - a value to search for

Returns:

true if and only if some key maps to the value argument in this table as determined by the equals method; false otherwise

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified value is null

put

public V put(K key,
             V value)

Maps the specified key to the specified value in this table. Neither the key nor the value can be null.

The value can be retrieved by calling the get method with a key that is equal to the original key.

Specified by:

put in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

put in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Parameters:

key - key with which the specified value is to be associated

value - value to be associated with the specified key

Returns:

the previous value associated with key, or null if there was no mapping for key

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified key or value is null

putIfAbsent

public V putIfAbsent(K key,
                     V value)

Specified by:

putIfAbsent in interface java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap<K,V>

Specified by:

putIfAbsent in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Returns:

the previous value associated with the specified key, or null if there was no mapping for the key

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified key or value is null

putAll

public void putAll(java.util.Map<? extends K,? extends V> m)

Copies all of the mappings from the specified map to this one. These mappings replace any mappings that this map had for any of the keys currently in the specified map.

Specified by:

putAll in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

putAll in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Parameters:

m - mappings to be stored in this map

remove

public V remove(java.lang.Object key)

Removes the key (and its corresponding value) from this map. This method does nothing if the key is not in the map.

Specified by:

remove in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

remove in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

Parameters:

key - the key that needs to be removed

Returns:

the previous value associated with key, or null if there was no mapping for key

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified key is null

remove

public boolean remove(java.lang.Object key,
                      java.lang.Object value)

Specified by:

remove in interface java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap<K,V>

Specified by:

remove in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified key is null

replace

public boolean replace(K key,
                       V oldValue,
                       V newValue)

Specified by:

replace in interface java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap<K,V>

Specified by:

replace in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null

replace

public V replace(K key,
                 V value)

Specified by:

replace in interface java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap<K,V>

Specified by:

replace in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Returns:

the previous value associated with the specified key, or null if there was no mapping for the key

Throws:

java.lang.NullPointerException - if the specified key or value is null

clear

public void clear()

Removes all of the mappings from this map.

Specified by:

clear in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

clear in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

keySet

public java.util.Set<K> keySet()

Returns a Set view of the keys contained in this map. The set is backed by the map, so changes to the map are reflected in the set, and vice-versa. The set supports element removal, which removes the corresponding mapping from this map, via the Iterator.remove, Set.remove, removeAll, retainAll, and clear operations. It does not support the add or addAll operations.

The view's iterator is a "weakly consistent" iterator that will never throw ConcurrentModificationException, and guarantees to traverse elements as they existed upon construction of the iterator, and may (but is not guaranteed to) reflect any modifications subsequent to construction.

Specified by:

keySet in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

keySet in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

values

public java.util.Collection<V> values()

Returns a Collection view of the values contained in this map. The collection is backed by the map, so changes to the map are reflected in the collection, and vice-versa. The collection supports element removal, which removes the corresponding mapping from this map, via the Iterator.remove, Collection.remove, removeAll, retainAll, and clear operations. It does not support the add or addAll operations.

The view's iterator is a "weakly consistent" iterator that will never throw ConcurrentModificationException, and guarantees to traverse elements as they existed upon construction of the iterator, and may (but is not guaranteed to) reflect any modifications subsequent to construction.

Specified by:

values in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Overrides:

values in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

entrySet

public java.util.Set<java.util.Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet()

Returns a Set view of the mappings contained in this map. The set is backed by the map, so changes to the map are reflected in the set, and vice-versa. The set supports element removal, which removes the corresponding mapping from the map, via the Iterator.remove, Set.remove, removeAll, retainAll, and clear operations. It does not support the add or addAll operations.

The view's iterator is a "weakly consistent" iterator that will never throw ConcurrentModificationException, and guarantees to traverse elements as they existed upon construction of the iterator, and may (but is not guaranteed to) reflect any modifications subsequent to construction.

Specified by:

entrySet in interface java.util.Map<K,V>

Specified by:

entrySet in class java.util.AbstractMap<K,V>

keys

public java.util.Enumeration<K> keys()

Returns an enumeration of the keys in this table.

Returns:

an enumeration of the keys in this table

See Also:

keySet()

elements

public java.util.Enumeration<V> elements()

Returns an enumeration of the values in this table.

Returns:

an enumeration of the values in this table

See Also:

values()